➤ It is localized in such body structures as brain cells, muscles, liver, lungs, and skin derivatives (hair, nails).
➤ It has a catalytic effect in the process of hemoglobin synthesis.
➤ Leads to dermatologic diseases, respiratory diseases, heart muscle, central nervous system and reproductive system.
Nephropathy is a characteristic condition.
➤ Increased vascular wall permeability and hemocapillary plethora.
➤ Causes the formation of necrobiotic sites in the structures of vital organs: liver, heart, intestines, kidneys.
➤ Causes intoxication of the body with various types of pesticides and contaminated water.
➤ Causes carcinogenic effects on the respiratory system and skin.
➤ Decreased resistance of the immune system to foreign factors, possible occurrence of skin diseases and disruption of hematopoiesis.
➤ A feeling of exhaustion accompanied by a deterioration in overall health.
➤ As2O3 (Arsenic trioxide)
➤ N2HAsO4 ·7H2 O (Sodium arsenate) - 1% solution (together with strychnine): general strengthening and tonic.
➤ Al2O3 (arsenic anhydride, white arsenic) 0.005 g: the drug has a necrotizing effect for the treatment of diseases of dermatological origin and painful conditions of the body (anemia, neurasthenia).
➤ In the treatment of diseases of venereal origin (novarsenol, miarsenol).
➤ Widely used in dental practice for the devitalization of tooth pulp.
➤ The arsenic compound salvarsan is historically the first effective and harmless etiotropic medicine against syphilis and psoriasis.
➤ As2O3 - white arsenic, a strong poison.
➤ Arsine AsH3 - gas - the most poisonous arsenic compound (AsH3 0.005 g - instant death). Arsenic organic compounds affect the upper respiratory tract.
➤ Antidotes: Na2S2O3 , MgS2O3 , milk casein binds arsenic.
➤ In the III-IV centuries BC, the metal arsenic was mentioned - the only metal with a boiling point below the melting point.
➤ Lewisite is a poisonous substance with a skin-bursting (blistering) effect.
➤ Aqua Tofana is a poison containing an aqueous solution of arsenic acid.
➤ Trimethylarsen(CH3)3 As - has a characteristic odor of garlic, and was used to poison Napoleon.