Californium
Cf
98
251
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f14
5s25p65d105f116s26p67s2
Biological significance

➤ It is used in radiotherapy to treat carcinomas and in radiobiological research.

➤ The neutrons emitted by Cf are scattered by the nuclei of light elements and the scattering pattern is used to determine the structure of soft tissue.

Excess in the body

➤ Excessive concentrations in the body damage the chemical structure of nucleic acids (DNA) and cause radioactive exposure.

Deficiency in the body

-

Drugs/dose

25298Cf (California-252 isotope) - 8-25 Gamma equivalent.

Conventional medicine

➤ It is widely used in intracavitary radiation therapy for the treatment of cervical carcinoma and for the analysis of the functioning of biological systems.

➤ It is considered a source of ionizing radiation in the field of radiotherapy.

Unconventional medicine

➤ Psilocybin in the form of a stimulant is used to activate the functioning of Cf.

Toxic effect/antidote

➤ Toxic effects are produced by intravenous therapy in small volumes on atypical cells, which leads to the destruction of these structures, while healthy cells are not exposed to radioactivity.



➤ Antidote: Symptomatic therapy.

Interesting facts

➤ 1 gram of Californian is worth $10 million.

➤ The power of the Californian energy source is 10,000 kW/kg.

Chemist Edward McMillan
about how he opened the Californium

Made on
Tilda