➤ Cesium accumulates in the heart muscle and red blood cells.
➤ Stimulates the activity of adrenal and gonadal hormones.
➤ Excessive Cesium causes pharyngeal reflex, gastrointestinal disorders, cephalgia, radiation sickness, muscle asthenia, hypokalemia, and allergic reactions of the eyes and external body integuments.
➤ Cesium deficiency leads to diseases of the cardiovascular system, central nervous system, and regulates the growth and development of the body.
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➤ In radiotherapy diagnostics, the 137Cs isotope is used to treat dermatitis, eczema, and cancer.
➤ Cesium is included in mixtures with other drugs for the treatment of necrotizing inflammatory skin defects.
➤ Negative consequences 137Cs is manifested by tissue damage and the development of radiation sickness.
➤ There is no antidote.
➤ The melting point of Cs is 28.5 oC.
➤ The metal density is 1.87.
➤ Cs is a very active metal that absorbs oxygen in a deep vacuum.
➤ Interaction with ice at t=-116 oC;
➤ with S and P - explosion.
➤ Industry applications: radio engineering, optics, electrical engineering, catalysis, infrared signalling, cesium plasma.
➤ At a pressure of 100 thousand atm, the volume of Cs decreases by a factor of 3.
➤ Cesium "atomic clocks" are the most accurate in the world.