POLONIUM
Ро
84
209
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f14
5s25p65d106s26p4
Biological significance

➤ Tends to accumulate in the renal structures, liver, spleen, and bone marrow.


Excess in the body

➤ Possible occurrence of pathological conditions of the body, development of carcinomas and bone marrow destruction.

Deficiency in the body

➤ It is characterized by a negative impact on the gastrointestinal tract, nervous system, and immune system.

Drugs/dose

-

Conventional medicine

➤ As a nuclide, 210Po emits alpha particles, which make it possible to use it in radiation therapy for certain types of carcinomas and malignant tumors.

Unconventional medicine

-

Toxic effect/antidote

➤ Damage to the DNA structure, radiation damage to the skin and the risk of developing cancer, dermatitis, general weakness, decreased performance, pharyngeal reflex, gastrointestinal disorders, and impaired NS functioning are observed.



➤ Antidote: chelation therapy.

Interesting facts

➤ Po is an ultra-rare and extremely difficult element to obtain.

➤ Currently, Po is produced in a nuclear reactor 210Po or in a cyclotron 209Po.

➤ The isotope 210Po as a source of energy in artificial satellites.

➤ Po is one of the most dangerous radioactive elements.

Chemist Maria Curie-Skłodowska
about how she discovered Polonium
Made on
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