Protactinium
Pa
91
231.04
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104f14
5s25p65d105f26s26p66d17s2
Biological significance

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Excess in the body

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Deficiency in the body

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Drugs/dose

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Conventional medicine

➤ It is used in radiography for relevant studies and in tomography, where it is part of ultra-sensitive scintillation detectors of ionizing radiation.

➤ The practical significance in the area of tomography is the production of medical radionuclides.

Unconventional medicine

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Toxic effect/antidote

➤ Leads to infertility and purulent otitis media, causes Parkinson's disease.



➤ Antidote: Symptomatic therapy.

Interesting facts

➤ The metallic protactinium was isolated by the American radiochemist A. Gross in 1934 from its oxide Pa2O5.

➤ In air, Pa is protected by an oxide film.

➤ Pa compounds are adsorbed by the walls of glass chemical vessels.

➤ Pa2O5 is the most stable and best-studied Pa compound.

➤ The compounds of Pa+3 are unknown.

➤ The toxicity of Pa is 250 times higher than that of hydrocyanic acid.

➤ Protactinium-231 protons can be used to produce the uranium-232 isotope.

Chemist Otto Hahn
about how he discovered Protactinium


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