➤ It is localized mainly in bone and soft tissues, respiratory organs, brain structures, female gonads, heart muscle, and blood cells (red blood cells).
➤ Most of the substances are absorbed in the gastrointestinal tract (≈ 80%) and excreted from the body mainly by the excretory organs - the kidneys (≈ 70%).
➤ The normal concentration of rubidium in the body of a healthy adult is about 1 g.
➤ In case of excess, generalized weakness, cephalgia, heart rhythm disturbances are observed, biorhythm disorders;
➤ Causes allergic reactions, resulting in redness of the skin and its mucous membranes.
➤ Causes the development of proteinuria;
➤ Leads to chronic inflammation of the respiratory system.
➤ Disorders of the central nervous system.
➤ Causes slowing of fetal (prenatal) development.
➤ Leads to premature birth. There is also a possibility of miscarriages.
➤ Reducing the biological cycle of the body.
➤ Rb - tab, 100mg.
➤ Rb drugs are characterized by hypnotic and analgesic effects (analgesics).
➤ Radionuclides 87Rb radionuclides are used to treat oncological pathologies (they decay rapidly upon ingestion and do not adversely affect human health).
➤ Some compounds containing rubidium have psychoactive properties. They are used to treat cognitive disorders.
➤ It is considered a component of anti-shock drugs and is used in the treatment of epilepsy and thyroid disorders.
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➤ There is generalized weakness, cephalgia, dizziness, pharyngeal reflex, and difficulty in the heart muscle.
➤ There is no specific antidote.
➤ Rb ignites instantly in the air. The melting point of Rb is +39°C.
➤ In nature, the 87Rb isotope is converted into Sr with a half-life of 50-60 billion years, which is used to determine the age of rocks (for example, rocks on the American continent were formed 2100 million years ago).
➤ Odesa estuaries contain 670 µg/l of rubidium.
➤ Rb is found in tea, coffee, sugar cane, and tobacco.
➤ Global production of Rb is several tens of kilograms per year.
➤ It is widely used as a catalyst in organic synthesis.
➤ Rubidium carbonate is used as a catalyst for the production of synthetic polypeptides.
➤ Rubidium is a catalyst for the synthetic production of synthetic oil - synthol.