➤ In the human body, Zinc is present in the retina, liver, and is also part of muscles (60%).
➤ It is involved in nucleoprotein metabolism and fat metabolism.
➤ D. Hodgkin discovered that Zinc is a component of insulin and received the 1964 Nobel Prize for this.
➤ Carbonic anhydrase catalyzes the reverse conversion of carbonic acid (H2CO3↔CO2+H2O).
➤ Alcohol dehydrogenase in the human body contains Zn molecules and is able to promote the combustion of ethanol into aldehyde.
➤ Zn is a part of the enzyme revertase and initiates the division of cancer cells.
➤ Excessive amounts of Zinc cause dermatoses with non-healing skin ulcers and alopecia.
➤ There is also a decrease in immunity, which subsequently leads to the development of rheumatoid arthritis.
➤ Causes disorganization of the central nervous system, dysgeusia and dysosmia develop, and a melancholic and apathetic state of a person is present.
➤ Excessive Zn is not accumulated but excreted.
➤ It has an effect on the immune system, which reduces its function.
➤ It causes dysfunction of gonadal production, which leads to impaired primary and secondary sexual characteristics.
➤ Loss of appetite and dysgeusia are observed. Impaired skeletal development and decreased ATP synthesis.
➤ Promotes increased fragility and brittleness of skin derivatives (hair and nails).
➤ ZnSO4+H2O (Zinc Sulfate) - 0.2% solution -: astringent, anti-inflammatory effect.
➤ ZnCl2 (Zinc Chloride) aqueous eye injections: astringent, cauterizing effect.
➤ ZnO - in the composition of impression material used in orthopedics; in the composition of filling materials; used in the form of powders, ointments.
➤ It has antibacterial and astringent effects.
➤ Boosts the immune system.
➤ Zinc adjuvants are effective in dermatoses, as well as in severe forms of acne and cystic acne.
➤ Causes asthenia of the whole body, cephalgia and asphyxia.
➤ Disrupts the gastrointestinal tract, namely the pharyngeal reflex.
➤ Adversely affects kidney and liver function.
➤ In high concentrations, Zn compounds exhibit toxic properties.
➤ Trilon B is an effective antidote and also has cleansing properties.
➤ Zinc was mined in India in the 5th century BC.
➤ The alloy of Zinc and Copper is called brass.
➤ At 99.9-99.99% purity, Zn is soluble in acids, 99.999% is insoluble.
➤ 40% of the world's Zn production is used to improve the corrosion resistance of steel. Zinc whitewashes are called Zn oxide according to the chemical nomenclature.
➤ High concentrations of Zn are present in snake venom, particularly cobra venom.
➤ "Chipmunk" ore is a mixture of ZnS and feldspar.